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To look at the history of the Glen Ellyn Park District
one must also look to the rich history of the Village of Glen
Ellyn, whose early history is tied closely to present day parks
owned by the Park District, its beginnings in 1919, its commitment
to open space and the value of recreation.
Early accounts of Glen Ellyn's history mention
a pair of settlers, Ralph and Morgan Babcock, who chose a large
grove for their claim in 1833 at which time it was promptly
named Babcock Grove. Portions of that grove, located near Five
Corners, remain today, and are part of the Churchill Forest
Preserve and the Park District.
Deacon Winslow Churchill, however, is considered
the first true settler staking a claim within Babcock Grove
in 1834. Churchill's contributions to this growing area included
the first school house (he being a school teacher) and the
first log cabin. Churchill Park, appropriately named and located
north of Babcock Grove, is owned by the Glen Ellyn Park District.
In 1837, Stacy's Tavern was built by Moses Stacy,
a resident of Babcock Grove, at the intersection of Five Corners.
The Tavern, also called the "Halfway House" because it was
halfway between McHenry and Chicago, is still standing. An
adjacent park, Stacy Park, is owned by the Glen Ellyn Park
District.
Through a small sampling of early settlers, whose
names remain alive today through the Park District's various
parks, one could say that the Park District's history started
much earlier. Among other inhabitants of Babcock Grove were
Danby, Newton and McChesney.
In 1889, a great "boom" took place in what is now
downtown Glen Ellyn. Culture and commerce prospered under the
direction of Thomas Hill. Hill's enthusiasm for the outdoors
prompted him to create a lake by damming a stream; thus Lake
Ellyn was formed through the cooperative efforts of the Prospect
Park Improvement Association whose specific purpose was "to
make an embankment by which the stream of water running to
waste be checked and the lake restored".
With the progressive views of the residents of
Glen Ellyn, the Glen Ellyn Park District was formed in 1919
but not before the question of establishing a park district
was submitted to voters three times. On November 3, 1919, the
sound of a gavel called to order the first meeting of the Park
Board of Commissioners whose members were: D.S. Adams, A.E.
Hayes, E.S. Hopping, William Kolacek and Dr. W.H. Pontius.
In 1923 the Park and Playground Extension Association
was formed to assist the Park Board in providing additional
park and recreation facilities. Through the efforts of the
association the Park District acquired property now known as
Prairie Path Park.
Memorial Park, a fifteen acre site, consisting
of four separate contiguous tracts, was purchased by the Park
District in 1926 at a cost of $40,917.75. The old frame Community
House was replaced in 1966 with a brick, 2300 square foot Park
District Administration Building, for a cost of about $90,000.
The years 1931, 1932 and 1933 were difficult for
the District. Funds were lost when the Glen Ellyn State Bank
closed its doors. Five maintenance workers were laid off and
still the District could not meet the interest payments on
bonds that were maturing. In 1937 the W.P.A. workers built
the Recreation House (Boathouse) at Lake Ellyn which was officially
opened on November 12.
On April 4, 1939, a proposition submitted to voters
for construction of a swimming pool and an increase in indebtedness
was approved. The sight for the pool was Sunset Park which
was acquired by the Park District in three separate purchases
in 1928, 1929 and 1930. The main swimming pool opened in 1941;
the wading pool in 1961 and the shallow pool in 1964. In 1985,
a concession stand was built and the entryway was renovated.
In 1939, Mr. George Ball donated three acres. This was developed
into three tennis courts and parking facilities. In June 1967
the Park District entered into an agreement for a irrevocable
license between the Park District and the Glen Ellyn Tennis
Association to operate the clay courts in Lake Ellyn Park and
three courts to be constructed at Ball Park for a term of ten
years with a financial return as stipulated.
In 1948 the Board adopted an ordinance providing for the
regulations and restrictions governing the use of the Park
system. This ordinance was amended and revised in 1968, 1985,
1996, 200 and 2002. Also in 1948, the Board was petitioned
by three hundred and fifty residents requesting that the Park
District sponsor a recreation program under the supervision of a Recreation
Director to promote and coordinate recreational activities in Glen Ellyn.
In order to carry out the plans of the Park Board
for rehabilitation of the park system, the first professionally
trained Superintendent of Parks was hired in 1962. The expenditure
of $100 was authorized as a contribution to the expense of
a survey as to the feasibility of securing the Duane Street
School for Park District and Municipal purposes. A resolution
was adopted accepting dedication of Spalding, Park, Glen Oak
and President's Park from the Village.
On March 13, 1963, a proposition submitted to the
voters to authorize the levy and collection of .05 percent
for the purpose of providing recreational programs was defeated.
Pfuetze Park, a triangular shaped lot, located
just north of 603 Phillips Avenue, was dedicated to the Park
District in 1964 by Dr. Karl H. Pfuetze. While this property
is unimproved, it provides a convenient play place for children
of nearby homes. A resolution was passed by the Board to sell
a portion of the tract known as Forest Park (now Prairie Path
Park) to Stephens Lumber Co. for $5,280. The proceeds were
placed into the newly formed Land Acquisition Fund.
In 1965 agreement was reached with School District
#87 on the use of Memorial and South Parks for a period of
20 years at $1.00 per year. This agreement was renegotiated
in 1985. The engineering firm of Deuchler Associates was commissioned
to study the problem of sewage entering Lake Ellyn via the
storm sewer and causing fish kill.
In 1966, 25 acres of land was purchased, now known
as Ackerman Park, from the School District #87 for $35,000.
Since that time additional land has been purchased from private
individuals which brings the total acreage of the park to sixty-five.
In 1967, the League of Women Voters conducted a
study which indicated that there was a need for a community-wide
recreation program and petitioned the Park Board to go on record
as accepting the responsibility for providing for a recreation
program in the Glen Ellyn Park District. The Board agreed there
was a need for a comprehensive master plan for parks and recreation
in the Glen Ellyn Park District and entered into an agreement
with the architectural firm of T.E. Samuelson and Association
to develop a master plan for a total cost of $5,000. A questionnaire
requesting the attitude and opinions of the citizens of the
Park District in the implementation of the master plan were
distributed and collected with the assistance of the Glen Ellyn
Jaycees.
In April 1972 the Park Board created the position
of Director of Parks and Recreation.
The ten acre Lake Foxcroft Par, was acquired through
a developer donation from Hoffman Roesner Corporation in July,
1973.
The year 1975 was a year of land acquisition and
park development projects. A study by the League of Women Voters
recommended consolidation of the Village Recreation Commission
and the Park District. This recommendation was not followed.
In March of 1975 the Jefferson Ice House property (now Dr.
Frank Johnson Center) was purchased for $155,000
In 1976, the Park Board adopted a resolution to
form an Association with the Naperville Park District, West
Chicago Park District and the Wheaton Park District to provide
special recreation services for the handicapped to be funded
by the levy of a tax to be collected for said purpose known
as Western DuPage Special Recreation Association. The purchase
and development of Co-Op Park with funds from the Bureau of
Outdoor Recreation in a joint venture with the Village of Glen
Ellyn was confirmed.
In July 1978, the Park Board approved a lease agreement
with School District #41 for the rental of Glen Oak School
from August 1978 through July 1, 1979 at $3,000 per month.
Also authorized was $15,054 for equipment necessary for recreation
programs to be offered at the site.
In 1980 the Northeastern Illinois Planning Commission
(NIPC) installed water monitoring equipment at Lake Ellyn for
the Federal 208 Water Quality Project.
In November of 1981 the Park District was notified by District
#41 that the Glen Oak School lease would be terminated as of
January 30, 1982. The Board of Education voted to sell the
Main Street School to the Park District. The Park Board signed
a contract with L. Wolf & Sons for the renovation of
Main Street School in the amount of $235,964. On February 6, 1983, the dedication
of the Main Street Recreation Center was held.
Also in 1983 the Park Board
entered into an intergovernmental agreement with the Village
of Glen Ellyn to construct a neighborhood park on Village
property called Walnut Park, now known as Walnut Glen Park.
The cost set for construction was $7,500 using Park District
labor.
In October of 1984 the Park District authorized
the sale of $600,000 in non-referendum bonds for the purpose
of park improvements. In November of 1984 the Park Board renewed
their commitment to long range planning by authorizing the
development and administration of a survey of the leisure interests,
attitudes and priorities of Park District residents.
In January 1986, the Park Board authorized the
formation of a citizen based long range planning committee
to study the needs and priorities of Park District residents.
The result of this study followed with the development of a
comprehensive master plan was approved by the Board in 1991.
In March 1986, the District was notified by the
Illinois Department of Conservation that it had received $98,000
as their contribution to a matching grant for the renovation
and development of Lake Foxcroft Park.
In August 1990 the Park Board awarded a contract
in the amount of $10,000 to H. Efflandt for drilling a well
at Ackerman Park, a contract totaling $30,000 to Watertronics
to construct a booster pump and a contract to J.M. Irrigation
for $41,000 to install an irrigation system.
In May 1990 the Park District was awarded $200,000
in matching grants from the Department of Conservation for
the rehabilitation of Lake Ellyn and Lake Ellyn Park. The Park
Board hired Harza Engineering Company to design the plan and
in 1991 hired Thomas Madden Company to perform the work. The
Village of Glen Ellyn contributed $400,000 to the cost of the
project which totaled over $1.5 million dollars.
In May 1990 the Park Board agreed to place three
advisory questions on the November ballot asking residents
whether $4.5 million should be spent on a new pool that would
be located in Newton Park; whether land adjacent to Newton
Park should be purchased and a pool constructed on that site;
or whether a task force should be formed to study the need
and location of a new pool. Each question was defeated by the
voters.
In September 1990 the Park Board issued $1.5 million
in non referendum bonds to pay for the dredging project as
well as the renovation of the Lake Ellyn Boathouse.
In October 1990 the Park Board approved a contract
in the amount of $400,000 with Sundene Construction Company
to remove the boiler heating system in Main Street Recreation
Center and install a heating, ventilating and air conditioning
system.
In November 1990 the Park Board awarded a contract
to Sundene Construction Company for $224,000 to renovate the
Boathouse in Lake Ellyn Park. Williams/Pollock/Associates was
the architectural firm chosen for the project.
In December 1990 the Park Board approved the annexation
of Arboretum Estates, located at Park Boulevard and Butterfield
Road.
In March 1991 the Park Board adopted a Long Range
Plan. The Plan was the result of many hours of work by the
Park Board, staff and a resident committee. The Park Board
also agreed in March 1991 to increase the size of the Board
from five to seven members, effective March 1993.
In April of 1991 the Park Board met with residents
of Glenbard Acres Homesites and Ahlstrand's Arboretum Estates
to discuss the annexation. As a result of the residents not
supporting the annexation, the Park Board voted not to go forward.
In August 1991 the Park Board approved the formation of an
Ad Hoc Pool Committee to study whether to rehabilitate Sunset
Pool, replace the pool and construct it on the same site
as Sunset Pool or an alternate location. The Park Board agreed
that their choice for a new pool would be Sunset Park. In
February 1992 the Committee presented its report to the Board,
including the results of a community-wide survey, indicating
that they felt a new pool should be constructed on the same
site as the present pool in Sunset Park.
A lot measuring .28 acres adjacent to Dr. Frank
Johnson Center was purchased from Scripture Press for $80,000
in November 1991.
A seven member Environmental Policy Review Committee
was formed in June 1992. In September 1992 the Park Board approved
an environmental policy prepared by the Committee and staff.
In August 1992 the Park Board agreed to go to referendum
to ask residents to approve the issuing $2.9 million general
obligation bonds to construct a 900 bather pool. The Park Board
had made it clear that their preference was to build the pool
in Sunset Park, dependent on the outcome of soil tests. In
November 1992 the voters approved the referendum. Alan Mack & Sons
was awarded the bid to construct the pool.
Williams/Pollock/Associates was the architectural
firm hired by the Park District in January 1993 to design a
new pool. The dedication and opening of the new pool was held
in May 1994.
After being approached by the American Legion to
relocate the war memorial, the Park Board approved relocating
the memorial from Memorial Park to Lake Ellyn Park. The new
memorial was dedicated in May 1994.
In June 1994 the Park Board initiated steps to
formulate a Strategic Plan for the Park District. Seven residents
were chosen from applications received to serve on the planning
committee. In February 1995 the Strategic Plan was adopted
by the Park Board.
In July 1995 the Park Board entered into an agreement
with Glenbard West Boosters to renovate the fields in Memorial
Park. The Boosters contributed $45,000 toward the $125,000
project. Packey Webb Ford donated a scoreboard for the field
at a cost estimated to be $25,000.
In September 1995 the Park District was approached
by Central DuPage Health Systems to share in the cost of constructing
a health/fitness center at a cost to the District estimated
at $3 million. After many meetings with residents the issue
was put to the voters in April 1996 and was defeated.
In June 1996 the Park Board agreed to reduce the
term of office for a Park Commissioner from six to four years,
effective with the April 1997 election.
In 1997 the DuPage County Forest Preserve District
agreed to sell their facility on Spring Avenue to the Park
District for $990,000. The Park Board hired Environ Consultants
to conduct a facility use study of the new facility as well
as Main Street Recreation Center, Dr. Frank Johnson Center
and Memorial Park Center; and a survey of residents was conducted
to determine what types of programs and facilities they preferred.
In 1997 the Board encouraged staff to pursue the
acquisition of the former Maryknoll Seminary property on Route
53 and Pershing Road. The staff was in contact with the owner
of the property for over a year.
In February 1998 Park Board entered into an Intergovernmental
Agreement with School District #41 to share in the cost of
constructing gymnasiums at Ben Franklin and Churchill Schools.
The Park Board committed $725,000 toward the project. $475,000
for Churchill School and $250,000 for Ben Franklin School.
The agreement insures the use of the gymnasiums for Park District
programs during the week after school hours and on weekends.
In December 1997 the Park District was notified
by the Illinois Department of Natural Resources that they were
the recipients of a $250,000 matching grant for the Lighthart
property, north of the District's Churchill Park. The property
was purchased from Mr. & Mrs. Vern Lighthart in August
1998 for $500,000.
In May 1998 residents of the Maryknoll subdivision
approached the Park Board asking that they consider purchasing
a 25 acre parcel commonly known as the Maryknoll Seminary property.
Discussions were held with the Village of Glen Ellyn and Forest
Preserve District of DuPage County regarding partnering with
the Park District to acquire the property. Both government
agencies indicated they would agree to a partnership.
A referendum question was submitted to the residents in November
1998 to increase the Park District's Corporate tax rate 20%.
The money generated from the increased tax rate would fund
capital projects and land acquisition. The voters did not
approve the tax increase.
In April 1999 the Park District was successful
in submitting a proposition to the voters to sell bonds in
the amount of $3,500,000 for the purpose of acquiring land,
building, maintaining, improving and protection parks and facilities
of the Park District.
The Park Board awarded the bid to renovate the
Spring Avenue Recreation Center to John Edward Construction
Company for $2.1 million in November 1999. An Open House for
the renovated facility was held December 10, 2000.
In December 1999 bids were approved for the removal
of the sand volleyball court at Sunset Pool and the construction
of a six lane lap pool and filter building. To reduce construction
costs by approximately $45,000, the Board agreed to allow Parks
Department staff to do the excavation work. Bids were awarded
to Elliot Construction for concrete work and Paris Contracting
for plumbing, painting and electrical work. $625,000 was budgeted
for the project. The new six-lane lap pool was opened in June,
2000.
In January 2000 the 25-acre Maryknoll property
was purchased for $5.3 million. Through the Village of Glen
Ellyn, the Park District was granted $2,000,000 from the Illinois
First funds to assist in acquiring the property. The Village
of Glen Ellyn loaned the Park District $1,000,000 interest
free to help in the development costs. The Forest Preserve
District of DuPage County purchased nine acres of the property
for $900,000. The Glen Ellyn Park District will maintain and
operate the nine acre parcel. The 310,000 square foot building
on the property was demolished by DMD Demolition Services of
Bensenville.
Memorial Park was sold to the Village of Glen Ellyn
for $1.8 million in March 2000. The Village of Glen Ellyn then
sold the property to Glenbard Township High School District
#87.
Planning Resources Design was hired in December
2000 to finalize the design and prepare bid specifications
for the renovation of the Main Street Recreation Center parking
lot.
In its on-going efforts to preserve open space,
the Park Board approved an Ordinance in February 2001 directing
staff to proceed with the acquisition of the Moorhouse property
on St. Charles Road, adjacent to Churchill Park. The five acre
parcel was purchased, for $490,000 in August 2001. To assist
in the cost of acquisition, in December 2001 the Park District
entered into an intergovernmental agreement with the Forest
Preserve District of DuPage County, to convey a portion of
the property to the Forest Preserve. The Park District received
$300,000 in return and agreed to accept the responsibility
for the preservation, management, development, operation, planning
and maintenance of the property.
An OSLAD (Open Space and Land Acquisition Development)
grant was submitted to the Illinois Department of Natural Resources
in 2001. In March 2002 the Park District was notified that
the $350,000 matching grant had been awarded to the Park District.
The funds will be used for the nature center in Churchill Park.
The Park District entered into an agreement with
the DuPage County Department of Transportation for a permanent
easement on the south side of Stacy Park, in March 2002. The
easement was needed by the County in order to facilitate the
re-design of the five-corners intersection. The Park District
received $130,000 from the County for the easement. The money
was earmarked to renovate the park.
For the safety of park users, in April 2002 a lightning
detection system was purchased and installed at Main Street
Recreation Center, Sunset Pool, Newton Park, Ackerman Park
and Lake Ellyn Park at a cost of $26,650. These sites were
chosen for the system because of the large number of users
on any given day.
In keeping with the Board's commitment to develop
Maryknoll Park with the family in mind, in August 2002 a contract
was signed with Harris Miniature Golf Courses, Inc. of Wildwood,
New Jersey to construct a 36-hole miniature golf course in
Maryknoll Park. The course was designed to produce the same
putting challenges found on regulation size greens - only in
a miniature form. The design features mounding and varying
elevations accented by rippling streams, waterfalls and colorful
landscaping.
Also in August 2002, the Board approved a bid with TrueRide
Skatepark Design of Duluth, Minnesota, for the Newton Park
skatepark equipment. A grand opening celebration was held
on October 13.
Through the vision of the Park District residents,
Park Board Commissioners, Park District employees and community
groups, the Park District has prospered and grown.
The Park District's concern for open space and
natural growth has left Churchill Park, Perry Nature Preserve,
the Benjamin Gault Wildlife Bird Sanctuary, and Ellynwood Nature
Preserve virtually untouched.
Senator Daniel Cronin notified the Park District
in October 2002 that $100,000 in caucus funds had been dedicated
to the continuing development of the Churchill Park Nature
Center.
In November 2002 the Park District entered into
an agreement with Glen Ellyn Baseball to assume the responsibilities
of their youth baseball program. The agreement was contingent
upon the Park District being successful in its attempts to
lease Village Green. For more than forty years the Glen Ellyn
Baseball organization oversaw the youth baseball program.
On December 17, 2002, the Park District entered
into an intergovernmental agreement with the Village of Glen
Ellyn to lease the Village Green sports complex for 25 years.
This park will not only accommodate the youth baseball program
but also Park District athletic programs and Glenbard West
High School varsity programs.
References:
"Village in a Glen", Frederick S. Weiser
"Glen Ellyn's Story", Ada Douglas Harmon
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